Celebrating 40 Years of The Legend of Zelda: Nintendo’s Genre-Defining Masterpiece Turns 40

On February 21, 1986, Nintendo forever changed the landscape of video games with the release of The Legend of Zelda for the Famicom Disk System in Japan.

As the legendary fantasy adventure marks its 40th anniversary, fans and industry veterans alike are reflecting on the series’ origins and its enduring influence on game design across generations of Nintendo hardware, from the NES to the Nintendo Switch. The Legend of Zelda transported players to the mystical land of Hyrule, introducing unforgettable elements such as the princess Zelda herself, the evil antagonist Ganon, and a young hero, Link, clad in a green cap.

Few can forget hearing composer Koji Kondo’s celebrated title theme for the first time, a melody hurriedly composed after Nintendo discovered that Maurice Ravel’s 'Boléro' could not be licensed for use.

The phrase "It's dangerous to go alone! Take this" not only defined the tone of the game but established a motif of guidance and discovery that still resonates in the gaming community. The inspiration behind The Legend of Zelda is rooted in Shigeru Miyamoto’s childhood experiences of exploring forests and caves near his home—a sense of boundless adventure he sought to re-create digitally.

Unlike Super Mario Bros., Nintendo’s prior blockbuster which was structured as a linear experience, Zelda embraced exploration and open-world discovery, launching alongside the Famicom Disk System and pushing the boundaries of what was possible in home gaming.

Takashi Tezuka’s classic narrative, drawing from Western high fantasy and fairytales, set a timeless standard: a courageous hero sets out to gather magical artifacts, defeat evil, rescue the princess, and restore order—a simple framework that became iconic. Four decades later, The Legend of Zelda remains essential.

While modern titles like The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild have redefined open-world formats, traces of the original game's innovative spirit echo in today’s industry-leading releases across all genres.

"The original Legend of Zelda gave players an unprecedented level of freedom," Shigeru Miyamoto has noted, emphasizing the franchise’s core philosophy of exploration and player agency that remains a bedrock in Nintendo game design. The series’ accessibility further contributes to its lasting appeal.

From the Game Boy Advance and GameCube reissues to Virtual Console releases, and most recently on Nintendo Switch Online (NSO), every new Nintendo platform has brought the adventure to fresh generations of players.

Whether discovered on a classic cartridge, downloaded from the Nintendo eShop, or played on a Game & Watch collectible, The Legend of Zelda’s timeless magic is never far from reach. As fans commemorate this milestone with memories and celebrations, the legacy of The Legend of Zelda endures not only as a cherished classic but as a foundational touchstone that continues to inspire developers and players worldwide.